Each of us likes beautiful and high-end things very much. For iron products, especially the iron gate, putting some iron flowers on the iron gate will certainly be icing on the cake. But how is the iron flower on the iron gate made? Is it forged steel? Or was it pressed out? Next, Jinan Tieyi gate manufacturer tells you:

一種打鐵花的制作方法，包括有搭棚及懸掛焰火，其特征在于，花棚呈網(wǎng)狀體，網(wǎng)狀體下部有立地支撐，花棚頂上部放置新鮮濕樹(shù)枝，樹(shù)枝上綁滿煙花、爆竹及起火架，起火架上裝有垂直向上的起火，同時(shí)在花棚網(wǎng)狀體上中部裝3-4米高的立桿，并由鋼管固牢于棚上，立桿上裝掛鞭炮、煙花及起火架，起火架上裝有垂直向上的起火，以進(jìn)行設(shè)彩，花棚的立桿旁設(shè)置有熔鐵爐，

The utility model relates to a manufacturing method of beating iron flowers, which comprises a shed and hanging fireworks, which is characterized in that the shed is a network, the lower part of the network is provided with a standing support, the upper part of the shed top is provided with fresh wet branches, the branches are bound with fireworks, firecrackers and a fire frame, the fire frame is equipped with a vertical upward fire, at the same time, a 3-4-meter-high vertical rod is installed in the middle of the shed network, which is fixed on the shed by a steel pipe, Firecrackers, fireworks and a fire frame are hung on the vertical pole. A vertical fire is installed on the fire frame for color setting. An iron melting furnace is set next to the vertical pole of the flower shed,

爐內(nèi)裝有以重量比計(jì)的：白生鐵100kg、焦炭30kg、石英石5kg、白石灰石5kg和鎂粉3kg組成的混合物熔化成的1700℃以上高溫汁液，由打花者持鉆有孔槽眼的花棒將汁液注入花棒內(nèi)，快速立于花棚下，身著防護(hù)罩，再用另一打花棒，向著花棚裝有煙花、爆竹、起火的樹(shù)枝上猛擊盛鐵汁的花棒，使鐵汁沖向樹(shù)枝散開(kāi)，并點(diǎn)燃鞭炮、爆竹、煙花、起火，構(gòu)成獨(dú)特的打鐵花焰火。

The furnace is equipped with high-temperature juice above 1700 ℃ melted by the mixture of 100kg white pig iron, 30kg coke, 5kg quartz stone, 5kg white limestone and 3kg magnesium powder. The flower beater will hold the flower stick with holes and slots to inject the juice into the flower stick, quickly stand under the flower shed, wear a safety cover, and then use another flower stick to install fireworks, firecrackers The burning branch slams the flower stick containing iron juice, so that the iron juice rushes to the branch and spreads, and ignites firecrackers, firecrackers, fireworks and fire, forming a unique iron flower fireworks.

現(xiàn)在市場(chǎng)出售的鐵藝，鐵花的材料一般都是用生鐵澆注，或是用熟鐵鍛打的。這兩種材料的共同特點(diǎn)都是比較容易生繡，要避免這種現(xiàn)象，關(guān)鍵在于如何做好鐵藝，鐵花的表面防繡處理。

At present, the materials of iron art and iron flowers sold in the market are generally cast with pig iron or forged with wrought iron. The common feature of these two materials is that they are easy to embroider. To avoid this phenomenon, the key lies in how to do a good job in iron art and anti embroidering treatment on the surface of iron flowers.

目前，鐵藝鐵花的表面防繡工藝通常的做法是在做簡(jiǎn)單的除銹之后，表面涂一二層防繡漆，再涂上所需要的各種顏色漆，這種工藝的缺點(diǎn)就是一旦在防銹漆的涂布時(shí)，有不均勻或有遺漏的地方，鐵藝就很容易在漏涂處開(kāi)始生銹，導(dǎo)致銹斑蔓延。而且防銹漆的有效防銹時(shí)間也就只有兩年左右時(shí)間。

At present, the common practice of the surface anti rust process of iron flower is to apply one or two layers of anti rust paint on the surface after simple rust removal, and then apply the required paints of various colors. The biggest disadvantage of this process is that once there are uneven or missing places in the coating of anti rust paint, iron can easily start to rust at the missing places, resulting in the spread of rust spots. And the effective antirust time of antirust paint is only about two years.

另一種鐵藝表面處理使用了上通用的噴塑工藝。在噴塑前，先將相關(guān)的部件浸泡在酸洗池中，徹底除去鐵件表面鐵銹，然后再對(duì)其進(jìn)行磷化處理，對(duì)鐵藝靜電殖塑，送入烘箱烘烤，這樣的工藝對(duì)鐵件所有部位都進(jìn)行了仔細(xì)的處理，確保了鐵藝，鐵花在相對(duì)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間里不會(huì)生繡。

Another iron surface treatment uses the internationally common plastic spraying process. Before plastic spraying, soak the relevant parts in the pickling tank to completely remove the rust on the surface of iron parts, and then phosphatize them. Finally, electrostatically plastic the iron parts and send them to the oven for baking. This process comprehensively and carefully handles all parts of iron parts to ensure that the iron parts will not be embroidered in a relatively long time.

鐵花一般分三種：

There are generally three kinds of iron flowers:

一、生鐵鑄，二、型鋼鍛打、三、型鋼(以扁鋼為主)造型

1、 Pig iron casting, II. Section steel forging, III. section steel (mainly flat steel) modeling

優(yōu)點(diǎn)：生鐵鑄：成本低、速度快;型鋼鍛打：形態(tài)別致美觀大方，可塑性好;型鋼造型：成本相對(duì)較低、可塑性好。

Advantages: pig iron casting: low cost and fast speed; Section steel forging: unique shape, beautiful and generous, good plasticity; Profile steel modeling: relatively low cost and good plasticity.

缺點(diǎn)：生鐵鑄：可塑性差、形態(tài)單一;型鋼鍛打：成本高，一定由制造;型鋼造型：成本相對(duì)較高、施工難度大。

Disadvantages: pig iron casting: poor plasticity and single shape; Section steel forging: high cost, must be professionally manufactured; Profile steel modeling: the cost is relatively high and the construction is difficult.

適用范圍：生鐵鑄：檔次較低的區(qū)域;型鋼鍛打：大型公共場(chǎng)所、高檔訂酒店;型鋼造型：可以所用于所有地方。

Scope of application: pig iron casting: low-grade areas; Section steel forging: large public places, high-end hotels; Section steel shape: it can be used everywhere.

制作工藝：生鐵鑄：圖樣設(shè)計(jì)、打樣、翻沙、澆鑄;型鋼鍛打：圖樣設(shè)計(jì)、取料、鍛燒、鍛打、焊接;型鋼造型：圖樣設(shè)計(jì)、取料、冷彎、焊接。

Manufacturing process: pig iron casting: pattern design, proofing, sand turning and casting; Section steel forging: drawing design, material taking, forging, forging and welding; Shape of section steel: drawing design, picking, cold bending and welding.

于防銹按現(xiàn)在的技術(shù)不應(yīng)該有任何問(wèn)題(只要你按規(guī)范去做)

As for rust prevention, there should be no problem according to the current technology (as long as you do it according to the specifications)

總之，鐵花基本上都是壓出來(lái)的

In short, iron flowers are basically pressed out

有些小廠做小型的鐵藝都是用切割機(jī)、電焊、壓鑿、模壓等方式將零件做好后焊接在一起的，比如鐵藝大門、鐵藝護(hù)欄;大型的有的設(shè)備，我知道的比如有一種機(jī)器叫魚(yú)尾機(jī)。

Some small factories use cutting machine, electric welding, pressure chisel, molding and other methods to weld the parts together, such as iron gate and iron guardrail; Large ones have professional equipment. I know, for example, there is a machine called fishtail machine.